Mythos vista

Mythos Abstract: This article will analyze the mythical structure of Ugarit and the collectivity of gods and goddesses that appear in his myths; we will make a brief comparative analysis with the Levantine religious structure and demonstrate that in the Ugaritic literature we find permanencies and continuities with the mythological scheme found in other regions of the Levant, in which a god representing the cosmic order becomes prominent in the pantheon defeating chaotic deities.

Abstract: The debate on Mesopotamian economics, based on the analysis of substantivist, formalist and marxist assyriologists, is the central theme of this article. The economic models tend to generalize and simplify reality, which is why we take the Akkadian period BCE as a reference, in reason due the possibility of use material sources and documents that illuminate new perspectives for studies of the area.

Mesopotamia , Akkad , Economia Antiga , and Acadia. More than a critical reflection on the theme, we discuss some results of personal experiences, what excites us, what challenges us, in order to encourage more and more students to follow our steppes and to find traces of humanity that bind us to the past.

Abstract: The geographical location of Dura, in a border area between the Persian and Roman empires, added to the religious diversity makes Dura-Europos an excellent laboratory to analyze the process of identity formation due to its intense cultural exchanges. In this sense, this article will take as a base the material remnants of the religious communities, especially the synagogue, to illuminate issues regarding Dura's ethno-cultural diversity. For this, will be used as an example the creation of a Brazilian burlesque artist.

O presente Abstract: One of the main subjects studied by the specialized historiography in the Antiquity of Israel and Judah is the united monarchy. Over time, several authors have put forward arguments in favour of or against the existence of the United Kingdom. This article makes a historiographic debate among some researchers who study this theme.

Abstract: Sources produced in Ancient Mesopotamia, in time periods ranging from Sumeria to Assyria, shows information on the practice of an rites of animating statues. The purpose of this article is to analyze the sources in question, understanding the working of this ritual in Ancient Mesopotamia; the perspectives of these peoples regarding images and their production and to present new epistemologies for thinking about the History of the Ancient East. Abstract: This article aims to present the discovery and analysis of the Ostraca of Samaria and its implications for the history of Israel and Judah between the 9th and 8th century BCE.

This epigraphic corpus is a set of administrative notes for receiving tribute in the royal capital of Northern Israel, Samaria, which evidences the development of Northern Israel with international domination unfolding. Israel , Epigrafia , and Paleo Hebrew. Abstract: This article presents the practices attested in the Greco-Egyptian Magical Papyri PGM in the light of the local context of political-administrative reordering of Roman Egypt and the broader processes of cultural interactions in the Eastern Mediterranean that preceded it.

We aim to discuss the progressive composite format of this tradition from its own logic of constitution and performance. Abstract: In the second half of the 19th century, interest in Confucius increased among Brazilian intellectuals, for various reasons. The central problem was how to define this character in relation to the philosophical and religious issues of Brazilian society, which r has profoundly influenced the way we study Chinese thought in the country until today.

In a comic bias, the respective author sought to highlight social exclusion and female inferiority in the face of the social questions of the time. Abstract: This article aims to address the relevance of the discourse instigated in the Antigone tragedy, the work of the Greek author Sophocles, who, opposing an authoritarian order from King Creon, goes through a journey of struggle and subversion, in order to exercise his natural right to give funeral honors to the dead brother, even if it costs him his life, because she is certain that her divine right is above man's right.

I, Is. II e Is. Abstract: Considering the potential of the speeches of the Attic Orators as a historical source and the recent discussions on gender relations in antiquity, we will be analyzing the role of women in Athenian society based on the Is.

II and Is. III and of the construction of the ethos by Iseu, as he uses the ethos of women to characterize all the men involved in the succession process.

Abstract: With the advancement of gender studies, not only historical characters, but some mythological figures have been also analysed. This article aims to present how the image of the Gorgon Medusa has been appropriated nowadays in the construction of feminist discourses and critiques of sociocultural practices rooted in our society. However, this perspective is anachronistic, because, given the public character of poetry in the ancient world, the corpus is located in another context.

Abstract: This article proposes an analysis of the characterizations of the Greek goddess Aphrodite in the literary sources of archaic Greece, questioning, from the gender theory and Narratology, her canonical image of a goddess linked only to beauty, love and sexuality, thus addressing the multiple aspects of the goddess.

Women's Studies and Ancient Studies. Abstract: Greek epic poetry can offer several testimonies about the 8th century BC, when the poems of Homer and Hesiod were recorded. The example presented is part of the corpus of an ongoing research, which aims to locate and study the uses of this historical figure in popular narratives, that have been published in Brazil in the first half of the 20th century. Tendo em vista essa perspectiva, o artigo tem por objetivo demonstrar, a partir da figura das bacantes, uma outra face da antiguidade.

Abstract: With the entry of women into the university and the addition of archeology to historiography, it was possible to rethink the female locus within Classical Athens, undoing the unified formulations, in which the woman is characterized by a single possibility of being.

In view of this perspective, the article aims to demonstrate, from the figure of the bacchae, another face of antiquity. Understanding the importance of tragic theater in the context of the Athenian isonic society of the 5th century BC, we chose this piece to analyze the representations of the feminine constructed by the tragedyographer, considering the formative value present at the heart of the tragedy.

Gender Studies , Greek Tragedy , and Cassandra. Abstract: Based on a philological analysis and guided by the gender perspective proposed by Joan Scott and by the notion of the history of cosmos elaborated by Barbara Graziosi and Johannes Haubold, this work analyzes the participation of Helen in the promotion of the Trojan War, which aims to end the race of heroes.

What will be seen, then, is the instrumentalization of Helen and the gender elements that stand out in this process. It has become relevant to verify the tragedy as a training that educates and denounce institutional violence. Abstract: In Classical Antiquity, the mythological Abstract: In Classical Antiquity, the mythological narratives are a mirror of a universe marked by violence, from which female deities are not exempt This will be the focus of this articleI.

Neste trabalho, analisaremos algumas Abstract: In the ancient textual production, we come across different male mentions about the universe of women, which pass through the wisdom they held about their bodies and sexualities. In the present work, it is our aim to analyze some Aristophanic and Hippocratic references with regard to female sharing of knowledge in Classical Greece.

Abstract: This article seeks to analyze some of the sapphic fragments through inquiry into the role of Sappho as educator, making also use of various testimonies from Antiquity. For that we also will be questioning the athenian feminine condition between V and IV B.

Para isto, Abstract: The purpose of this article is to think over on Helen's representations, our considerations articulate the way she appears in Homer's narrative, as well as in the movies, Helen of Troy and Troy. We observe the figure of the beauty and the feminine in Homer, as the manner which it is translated for the screens.

Defendemos que a atitude de We argue that the attitude of not-naming certain barbarian women brings them closer to the Athenian ideal of honorable woman. Abstract: This article discusses the virtues of aristocratic women in 5th century BC Athens and explains how the social responsibilities attributed to each subject were related to the stratum and gender of each one.

Abstract: Through this article, we intend to analyze the theme that arouses a wide range of interests when the proposal is to argue about Roman magistrates, without a doubt, with a more exciting reference directed to the Roman Tribune.

Established at the dawn of the Roman Republic, motivated by the friction between the two social orders - commoners and patricians - that adjusted and were organized according to the republican context. Magistraturas romanas , Tribunato da Plebe , Commonwealth tribune , Roman commoner , and Roman magistracy. C more. Abstract: This article seeks to contextualize historically the period of fragmentation in northern China during the years ten, shortly after the fall of the Han dynasty, there was no uprising of ephemeral reigns altered by nomads and seminomas that arrived in Chinese lands, consequently, bringing a cultural divide between Han Chinese and ethnic groups from Central Asia.

Abstract: Since the period that was conventionally called the primitive Church, which dates back to the first Christian communities in antiquity, as well as throughout the course of the medieval period, the phenomenon of sanctity has assumed different expressions.

Based on considerations about historical specificities and based on hagiographies, this article seeks to highlight and discuss the criteria of sanctity, which were featured as marks that were valued in the process of defining what it was to be a saint in the period referred to.

Para isso, considera-se os elementos For this, the elements that involve the object under analysis are considered, such as the place of production of the source. Abstract: In this article, the interest aroused is in relation to the persecutions that Christians suffered in the Roman Empire between the 1st and 2nd centuries of the common era. But was it really persecution? Or conflicts about the exercise of Roman citizenship in certain regions?

The work aims to relativise the paradigm of persecution by analysing the epistolary documentation of Pliny the Young. O texto demonstra como o discurso Abstract: The paper discusses the rhetorical meanings of tears in the account presented by Neoptolemus in the tragedy Philoctetes by Sophocles BCE from the perspective of the history of emotions. This paper examines how a speech developed as a deceitful account works with an array of emotional effects to build a close relationship with Philoctetes.

To think of Roman urbs oeuvres circulation in that time allows us to consider the intrinsic relation between written text and the way records were kept — or how they intended for posterity. With that in mind, in this paper we want to address both circulation and propagation processes of oeuvres in general in such period.

We study Catullus and Ovid poems examining amicitia and patronage relations, which are alike yet different, as they bring each poet context and experiences. A nuestro juicio, se registra In our opinion, these authors underestimate the political status of the lower classes. Consequently, this fact reveals the tension between the people as a founding principle of citizenship and the enunciative sectorialization that separated their subordinate part from any possibility of exercising good government.

Abstract: This article presents some ideas built on homosexuality during the Middle Ages. In a way, some studies of several authors dealing with the subject will be discussed, in order to analyze their different conceptions and to identify some constructions of the social imaginary that were propagated by medieval society in the period. Keyword: Homosexuality. Middle Ages. Abstract: the present article aims to study the political thoughts that permeated the V century; C.

Key-words: Athens; Political analysis; Euripides; Sophists. Resumo: O presente artigo reflete sobre o generalato de frei Boaventura de Bagnoregio a partir de suas obras sobre a santidade de Francisco de Assis. Abstract: This article reflects on Fr. Bonaventure of Bagnoregio's generalate from his works on the sanctity of Francis of Assisi. The study aims to understand different types of documents - and especially hagiography, in a context that goes beyond the cult of saints, being potential sources for analyzing normative aspects during the 13th century.

Palavras- Chave: Antiguidade. Abstract: In this article, the objective is to analyze the anatomical discourses of the female body, as well as the mythological ones related to women in the Ancient Greek world. In turn, the body and its owners became spaces of power denied or even "feared" by men of different times and societies in antiquity.

In this sense, we decided to highlight some works by important exponents of this theme that lived in the archaic and classical periods, notably Hesiod and Aristotle. Keywords: Antique. Destarte, os estudos de Abstract: Based on Sophocles' Antigone, we seek to achieve the comprehension of the relationships between the members of the polis, by the representation of a character who subverts the ideal pattern established by the Ancient Greek society.

Thus, gender and feminist studies allow us to take new approaches about recurring themes, and Antigone reappears before us bringing back problems which are still relevant, problems that are still able to dialogue with the present times.

Keyword: Antigone. Classical Athens. Resenha sobre Peixoto, Pedro Vieira da Silva. Esta resenha foi fruto de um trabalho Abstract: This work aims to present how the cultural formation of Anatolia in the 1st and 2nd century AD took place.

For this, we will dialogue with the historiography that addresses the ethnic groups that influenced and contributed significantly to such a change in the culture of the Anatolians of the time, emphasizing the influences of these relations in customs, architecture, language and religiosity.

Abstract: The aim of this paper is to highlight that Solon is the cornerstone of Athenian archaic philosophy and the grandfather of classical moral philosophy. The core of my argument lies in the fact that Aristotle's thoughts about happiness and the best way of life-the main ethical issues-seems to have been deeply influenced by Solon. Summary: This article will analyze the relationship between politics and religion in the Byzantine Empire, based on the iconographic productions of Christianity in the 6th and 7th centuries.

We will try to show how the iconographic sources express world views and intentionalities, considering the historical circumstances and the political and cultural conditions of their productions. Abstract: Dante Alighieri was a poet and politician from Florence 13thth centuries and participated in the conflicts between Papacy and Monarchy.

After being exiled, Dante dedicates himself to the production of The Divine Comedy, in order to criticize society. Abstract: Think the Roman Empires formation is confronting different reports which build the notion of the Republics crisis. Our objective is presenting the construction of this crisis from the comparison of some histories sources and historiographical works, recognize Manilius work, Astronomicas, as possible answer for organize this so chaotic space.

Palavras-chave: Concubinato. Abstract: In a society whose principles were based on Christian ethics and morality, concubinary practice has always existed in the shadow of marriage, which, outside the Christian ideal, was vehemently opposed by the Church and by the rulers who, as defenders of Christendom and its principles, elected laws and rules to combat the practice-even though they are, contradictorily, its most assiduous practitioners.

Isabel de Castela. Abstract: This paper aims to presente the ways to the consolidation of the dynastic union between Castile and Aragon on the images of Isabel and Fernando. The dynastic marriage was tought as a political and diplomatic device. Keyword: Dynastic marriage. Fernando of Aragon. Isabel of Castile. Summary: This article will analyze the construction process of the Muslim Empire, considering its circumstances, history and condition of the religious narrative.

In this sense, we will seek to establish the context in which the Muslim Empire was formed, expanded and canonized as a written culture with the compilation of the Koran in the 7th century. Therefore, we aim through this exhibition to analyze how the social function of the chorus interacts with events such as the end of tyranny and the beginning of isonomic government.

Archaic Period , Tyranny , Cleisthenes , and Isonomy. Abstract: This article has the aim of the analyzing the representation of the Emperor Claudius 41 A. D A. D in the Annals of Tacitus. Based on literature, Claudius was seen as incapable and inefficient to comand the Empire.

Thus, our objective is to understand how his image image was fully-figured in the Tacitean narrative. Palavra-chave: Alexius Comneno. Thus, we will observe his military experience, fighting the enemies that threatened the Byzantine Empire, factors that may have contributed to having raised the position of emperor.

Abstract: This paper discusses the social role of women in Mesopotamian societies, specifically the Hebrew and Babylonian groups that suffered strong influences on their social structure through patriarchy, based on the Biblical base and the Hamurabi Code that bring about the daily life and the social relationship of women with their community.

Mesopotamia History , Historia Antiga , and Mulheres na antiguidade. Nesse sentido, explorou-se sobre a vida da In this regard, it was explored about the life of the woman in the medieval historical process, more precisely during the thirteenth century.

Palabras clave: Dios. Abstract: This article will think about the relationship that exists between man, God and the world through what poetry and philosophy reflect and how both logoi complement and intersect in some historical moments. Some fragments of the works of Hesiod and Xenophanes will be the sources from which we will look for the concurrence of this triad.

ABSTRACT: This article aims to discuss the transformations that medieval cities went through, not only in the economic area, but in their society, as the relationship between social groups, culture, as the challenge of scholasticism and the emergence of Universities, and their infrastructure , its modalities and their organization between the 12th and 14th centuries.

We will analyze Italian cities and their particularities in order to understand the characteristics of a city between the 12th and 14th centuries, focusing especially on Florence, which at the time, was one of the main Italian cities. Abstract: This article aims to briefly analyze Abstract: This article aims to briefly analyze the Vikings society, exploring aspects, cultural, economic and religious.

Viking Studies. We'll presents considerations about the relations between the history teaching and the school curriculum proposed in the diretrizes e bases law the Brazilian law that suggests how the teachers must teach all school disciplines and in the BNCC a mandatory document been followed by private and public school in elaboration of the scholar curriculum.

Furthermore, we will discuss the relations between memory teaching and history teaching in the didactic textbooks. These two areas of knowledge are usually treated by authors as the same, because they don't gives the correct dimension to the place of these areas of knowledge.

Memoria E Historia. Abstract: The saite Egypt is marked by the presence of foreign in its armies. What was the interesting of the pharaonic state in hiring them? What were their functions? Through the dialog between the material culture and the classic documentation, we will answer these questions, showing the importance of the mercenaries to the XXVI dynasty. Ancient Egyptian History. Palavras-chave: Monaquismo.

Abstract: The Benedictine monks of the priory Durham, a monastic house linked to the Cathedral of Durham, in northern Anglia, projected on the past of the community some elements of healthy importance for the construction of the identity of that institution.

This can be seen in the forged letters 2. The problem developed in this article is to discuss the role of the counterfeiting enterprise in the religious and political situation in northern Anglia present-day England in this period. Keywords: Monasticism. Medieval History , Medieval Studies , and Scriptorium.

ABSTRACT: This work proposes a reflection on the teaching of history of the Middle Ages from the insertion of new methodological perspectives of teaching and learning and the formation of a new educational profile, a new pedagogical approach regarding the conception of documents and facts to be discussed and discussed. Medieval History and Medieval Studies. The analysis concluded that these plays had significant influence of the work of Seneca. Ancient History and Historia Antiga.

Destarte, pretende-se aqui entender como ele lidava com tal recurso. Indeed, rarely quoted names, and even the Bible. Abstract: The use of astrology in the Middle Ages is marked by setbacks and intense theological and philosophical debates about its application.

From Augustine of Hippo to King Alfonso X, the Astrologer, the positions of those who gave their opinions regarding the convenience or not of using the stars to govern human issues were diverse. Medieval History. Palavras-chave: Cavalaria, Literatura, Modelos, Cristandade.

Abstract: The Song of Rolando, epic poem written in the 12th century, which deals with the life and conquest of Emperor Charlemagne, his nephew, the hero Rolando and his peers from the city of Zaragoza at the hands of pagans, Saracens and Muslims, during the narrative, we see the representation of models of perfect knight behavior and how punishment occurred for those who did not follow God and the king.

Japanese Studies , Mythology , and Japanese Mythology. This dispute forged the rupture's process between Alexander The Great and his army. Historia Antiga and Historia de Grecia. Rio Nilo. Summary: In the extreme northeast of Africa, in a region of desert characteristics, Egyptian civilization flourished thanks to the abundant water resources and fertile lands that were located on the banks of the River Nile, giving rise to the names.

Receiving taxes and services from the village peasants, who cultivated the land, the pharaohs accumulated a great deal of power and wealth. Ancient Egyptian History and Historia Antiga.

Abstract The purpose of this paper is -freely paraphrasing Nietzche- to illustrate the birth of philosophy out of the spirit of wisdom. The Sound Will Amaze You We could write adjectives all day long in an attempt to describe just how good the Mythos ST sounds and we would fall far short of capturing the experience. If you are a true music lover, you need to hear them for yourself to discover just how lifelike a pair of speakers can sound.

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